
help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不
once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空
go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球
stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课
go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营
not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的
such as比如;诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医
morn than多于;超过 less than少于
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么?
the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
知识点
1.How often …? 多久一次 回答常用:
⑴频度副词:always 总是usually 通常often 经常sometimes 有时候hardly ever 很少 never 从不
⑵频度短语:every day, once a week, twice a week, three times a week….
拓展:
*--How long (多长时间)did you stayed at home yesterday ?
–For two hours. /About two hours.
*--How soon (多久以后)will he come back?
--In two days.(两天后)
*—How many times(多少次) did you went to Beijing? – Three times.
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How often 多久一次 (提问频度,常用频度副词、频度短语回答)
How long 多长时间(提问时间段,常用“for+一段时间”表示持续多久)
How soon 多久以后(提问将来时,常用“in+ 一段时间”表示多久以后)
How many +复n. 多少; How many times 多少次
How much +不可n. 多少; How much be …? 多少钱
How old多大年龄 ; How far 多远
①---______ _____is it from your home to your school?--- Two kilometers.
②--- _____ _____ chicken would you like?---One kilo千克.
③--- _____ _______ is your father ? ---- 40 years old.
④--- ______ ______ tomatoes do you have?--- Four.
⑤--- _____ ______ is your T-shirt ?--- 5 dollars.
⑥---______ ______ will he arrive here ?----- In 20 minutes.
⑦---_______ _______ does he play sports ? _--- Every day.
⑧---_______ _______did you stay there ?---- For two days.
⑨---______ _______ _______ did she go to Shanghai?----About three or four times.
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2.频度副词通常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。
Jim,often,late,is,school,for①连词成句:___________________________________.
②变否定句:__________________________.③变一般疑问句:____________________?
usually,I,with,help,housework①连词成句:___________________________________.
②变否定句:__________________________.③变一般疑问句:____________________?
always,goes,the,to,movies,he,me,with①连词成句__________________________________.
②变否定句:__________________________.③变一般疑问句:____________________?
father,my,exercises,sometimes,weekends,on
①连词成句:___________________________________.
②变否定句:__________________________.③变一般疑问句:____________________?
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3.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
我每天帮妈妈做家务活
I help my mother ___________ _________.= I help my mother ___________ __________.
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4.do housework做家务 do homework 做作业(housework,homework 不可数)
I have a lot of __________________(housework) to do.
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5. sometimes有时(表频度) some times“几次,几倍” (是名词短语)
sometime “在某个时候”(用于将来时中 some time“一段时间” (是名词短语)
I met him __________________ in the street last month.
I will stay here for ______________.
Will you come again ______________next week.
Sometimes I work in the day and ________________ at night.
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6.maybe adv. 可能,大概(表示推测,通常用在句首)
may be 可能是(表示推测,通常用在句中,主语后)
情态动词+ v.
I can’t find anywhere. __________she is at home now.
= I can’t find anywhere. She ____________ at home now.
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7.be full of …装满了,挤满了
The bottle is_____ ____ water. 瓶子装满了水。
The shop ____ ______ _____ people just now. 刚才那个商店挤满了人。
就划线部分提问:
I play sports twice a day. ___ ___ __ you play sports?
She always helps with housework. _______ _______ ______ she ______ with housework?
Lucy goes shopping every day. ______ ______ ______ Lucy ______ shopping?
I usually go to the movies on weekends. _______ _____ you usually _________ on weekends?
He often exercises on weekends. _______ ______ he often __________ on weekends?
Jack sometimes watch TV on weekends. _______ _____ Jack sometimes ______ on weekends?
语法:一般现在时
新版八年级(上)英语测试题(Unit 2)
I.根据句意及其首字母提示补全单词。(10分)
1.He never goes to a d for teeth cleaning.
2.Don’t eat too much j food ,it’s bad for your health.
3.—What’s your favorite p ? —Animal World.
4.He watches TV t a week,on Saturday and Sunday.
5.After the accident, she could h________speak.
6.We should sleep at l eight hours.
7.We should e every day to keep healthy.
8. Don’t give up,a some of the questions are not easy to answer.
9.We think the best way to relax is t exercise.
10.She n goes to learn swing dance because he dislikes it.
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week.
2. He spends more than an hour __________(exercise) every day.
3. He didn’t go to school. He could ____ ____(hard) read or write.
4. It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) every day.
5.To keep healthy,I decide _______ (exercise) half an hour every day.
6.Look! Your pet dog is (die).
7.Exercise is (health) for the mind and the body.
8. Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one,too.
9. How about (go) shopping on Sundays?
10. He usually study English by (read) it in the morning.
III.根据汉语提示,完成句子。(10分)
1.They always go to bed early,they never (熬夜).
2.I go shopping (一周三次).
3.Vegetables are (对……有好处)our health.
4.Most students use internet (为了好玩)and not for homework.
5.He plays soccer (至少) four time a month.
6.We found only (百分之十五) of the students exercise every day.
7. --_________ _______(多久一次)does your brother exercise? --Every day.
8.She is (一个五岁的) girl.
9.Her parents are not very because she (几乎从不)helps with housework.
10.We think (放松的最好办法)is through exercise.
IV.句型转换(10分)
1..I always eat junk food,(改为否定句) I __________ eat junk food.
2.I seldom(几乎不)eat junk food.(改为同义句) I______ _________ eat iunk food.
3.Mary is 16 years old.(改为同义句) Mary is girl.
4.I go to school five days a week.(提问) do you go to school a week?
5. I sleep nine hours every night. (对画线部分提问) ________ _______ do you sleep?
6.Do you want to come? (同义句) you to come?
7.She usually watches TV for over two hours a day.(同义句)
She usually watches TV for two hours a day.
8.He never goes shopping on weekend, ?(改为反意疑问句)
9..She has a healthy eating habit.(改为同义句) Her ________ _______ _________ healthy.
10. She eats junk food once a week.(对画线部分提问) ________ _______ ______she eat junk food?
V.选择填空(25分
( )1.— do you exercise? —Hardly ever.
A.How many times B.How often C.When D.How
( )2.Jane stay up late because she didn’t finished his homework.
A.had to B.must C.should D.must to
( )3.Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.
A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. Hard;hardly D. hardly; hard
( )4.Jane is high school student in the United States.
A.a 18-year-old B.a 18-years-old C.an 18-years-old D.an 18-year-old
( )5. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.
A. Although;but B.Although;/ C.But;although D./;although
( )6. —How often do you drink milk? —I don’t like it,so I _____drink it.
A.always B.usually C.hardly ever D. often
( )7.“85%of the students in our class like English.”means “ _____students in our class like English.”
A.All B.Most C.Few D.No
( )8—Does Antony always finish his homework on time?
—Yes,of course. He_____ leaves today’s work until tomorrow.
A.also B.never C.only D.usually
( )9— _______ do you use the Internet a week? —Twice.
A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How tnany times
( )10.—How often does the train run to Jinan ? —_____twenty minutes.
A.Any B.Each C.Every D.Another
( )11.It’s too dark in the room.He can hardly see anything,______?
A.can he B.does he C.,can’t he D.doesn’t he
( )12.It was _________ lovely weather _______ we decided tospend the day on the beach.
A.such a; that B.such; that C.such; as D.so; that
( )13.There are a few____but little_____in the cupboard.
A.apples;coffee B.coffee;apples C.apple;coffees D.apple,coffee
( )14.My dad ________ a teacher when I grow up .
A.wants me to B.wants me to be C.wants me D.wanted
( )15.I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in______the window.
A.In B.through C.over D.across
( )16.Mr.Li asks the students_____in the river, because it’s too dangerous.
A.swim B.to swim C.not to swim D.to not swim
( )17..If you have a toothache(牙痛),you can go to see a _____ .
A.doctor B.dentist C. teacher D.policeman
( )18. Reading aloud is the best way English. A.to learn B.learning C.to learn D.learns
( )19.—I can’t find my CDs. —_______you put them in that bag.
A. Must B. May be C. Maybe D. May
( )20.Peter is my best friend. He often helps science. A. me with B, my with C. me on D. me of
( )21.—What about_______ a rest? —OK!Let’s go for a walk.
A.to have B. had C. have D. having
( )22.—How many books in the bag are yours? — of them is mine.
A.No one B.None C.Not one D.Noone
( )23. —____do you watch TV every week? —Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.
A.How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
( )24.What do you usually do weekends? A.on B.of C.in D.with
( )25.Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?
A.to, watching B,of, watching C.to,watched D.of , watched
VI. 完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1 is a result of the student activity survey at our school. Most students exercise three or four times 2 week. Some students exercise once 3 twice a week. Some students exercise every day. 4 homework, most students 5 homework every day. Some students do homework three or four times a week. Most students do homework every day. 6 students do homework once or twice a week. The result for “watch TV” is 7 . Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four 8 a week. But most students watch TV every day. 9 think it’s helpful for them 10 TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge(知识) by watching TV.
1. A. Here B. There C. Here’s D. There’s 2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. and B. but C. or D. so 4. A. With B. By C. To D. As for
5. A. did B. do C. does D. doing 6. A. Not B. No C. No of D. No one
7. A. interesting B. interests C. interested D. interest 8. A. time B. times C. a time D.some time
9. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs 10. A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watching
VII.阅读理解(10分)
There are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.
( )1. _____ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.
A. Mike and his father B. Mike and his mother C. Mike’s parents D.Mike’s father and grandfather
( )2. _____ watch TV every day in his family.
A. Mike and his grandfather B. Mike’s mother and grandfather
C. Mike’s parents D. Mike’s father and grandfather
( )3. What does Mike’s father do?
A. He often eats vegetable. B.He sometimes surf the Internet. C.He is very busy. D.He is a taxi driver.
( )4. Why don’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?
A. Because he wants to surf the Internet. B. Because he wants to watch TV.
C. Because he has too much homework to do. D. Because he has to go to school.
( )5. Mike likes eating _____ very much. A. meat B. vegetables C. fruit D. milk
VIII、书面表达(15分)
请根据调查表所提供的信息写一篇不少于70词的报道。文章的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
No 7 Middle School: Activity Survey
| Activities | Every day | Once or twice a week | Three or four times a week |
| Play computer games | 0% | 70% | 30% |
| Watch TV | 5% | 85% | 10% |
| Exercise | 60% | 10% | 10% |
| Do homework | 100% | 0% | 0% |
参
Here are the results of the student activity survey at No. 7 Middle School.
I.1.dentist 2.junk 3.program 4.twice 5.hardly 6.least 7.exercise 8.althogh 9.through 10.never
II.1.once 2.exercising 3.hardly 4.teeth 5.to exercise 6.dying 7.healthy 8.to buy 9.going 10.reading
III.1.stay up late 2.once a week 3.good for 4.for fun 5.at least 6.fifteen percent 7.How often 8.a five-year-old 9.hardly ever 10.the best way to relax
IV.1.never 2.hardly ever 3.a sixteen-year-old 4.How many days 5.How long 6.Would,like 7.more than 8.does he 9.eating habit is 10.How often does
V.1—5BACCB 6—10CBB DC 11—15ABABB 16—20CBACA 21—25DBCAA
VI. 1—5AACDB 6—10BABAB
VII.1—5ABDCB
VIII.;略
