
| 中文 | 用法 | 备注 | |
| 修饰可数名词 | 修饰不可数名词 | ||
| 一些 | 表示肯定含义 | ||
| 几乎没有 | 表示否定含义,为否定词 | ||
| 更少(比较级) | 在两者之间进行比较 | ||
| 最少(最高级) | 在三者或三者以上进行比较 | ||
1、Few : 含否定意义,a few 含肯定意义,无论few还是a few,后面都跟可数名词的复数形式。
2,little, a little修饰不可数名词,后面都跟不可数名词。little含否定意义,(反义词:much);a little含肯定意义(反义词:none)。
3,few, little表示“几乎没有”,都是否定词;a few, a little表示“一些”,均表示肯定。
4,a little可以用来表示程度。还可用来修饰形容词比较级。
little还可以表示“小而可爱”的意思,如 a little cat(一只小猫),a little sheep(一只小羊)。
5,quite a few表示“相当多”,only a few 表示“只有一些”。
一、翻译下列句子:
1. Wine in the bottle. 瓶子里没剩下多少酒。
2.There is wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩一点酒。
3 for reading. 我几乎没有时间读书。
4.She felt . 她感到有点疲倦。
5.This shirt is large for me. 这件衬衫对我而言太大了一点。
6.He has . 他几乎没有朋友。
7. people be 100. 活到100岁的人很少。
8.There are between the two. 这二者之间有一些差异。
二、选用few, a few, little, a little填空:
1.Do you want water? There is _____left in my glass.
2.There are a lot of new books, but________ of them are easy to read.
3.Please hurry up. There is _____ time left.
4.The box is very heavy. ___________of us can lift it.
5.Don't worry, we still have_________ time left.
6.There are_________ books left. We can't lend you any one.
7.Li Ping has learned Russian for four years, and he can speak______ Russian now.
8.There is __________ink in my pen, Please give me____________.
9.Give me another cup of tea please. There is ___________in this cup.
10.Don't rush. There is still__________ time left.
11.The question is so difficult that________ students can answer it.
12.There is _________food in the cupboard. I must go and get some.
13.I have quite ________ books on art.
14.Can’t you walk ________ faster?
15.The music from the radio sounds so beautiful. Could you please turn up the radio_______, Mum?
16.----Would you please turn down the TV _________? Jack is doing his homework.
----Terribly sorry. I will.
17.----What about this red-T-shirt? Try it on, please.
----Thank you. But it’s ________ too large.
18.Why is there____ traffic on the street today than before?
19.I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but ________ advertisements.
20.Can you do the work well with ________ time and ________ people?
三、江苏13城市中考试题汇编
单项选择:
( ) 1. ----Mr Wang, would you please tell me the result of the test?
----You’ve done a good job. You made ______ mistakes. (2016常州)
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( ) 2. She has written a lot of books, but _____ good ones. (2016苏州)
A. any B. some C. few D. many
( ) 3. Simon makes _______ friends in his class because he is very selfish. (2014宿迁)
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( ) 4. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the ___ time and make the __ mistakes in her homework. (2014南通)
A. least; fewest B. least; least C. fewest; least D. most; fewest
词汇:
1.Of all the students, our monitor spent the ________(little) time but made the most progress. (2015淮安)
2.----I am worried I’m getting fatter.
----You should eat ____(少) food and do more exercise. (2010连云港)
3. It takes ____(little) time to go there by underground than by bus. (2010无锡)
4.There are only 2 days left, we had better talk ______(little) and do more. (2015徐州)
Few, a few, little, a little专项练习
( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it.
a. few b. little c. a few d. a little
( ) 2 . There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to.
a. few b. a few c. a little d. little
( ) 3. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us ___________ time to go to Pudong International Airport.
a. a few b. fewer c. a little d. less
( ) 4.In order to keep healthy, you should eat _______ fast food, _______ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise
a. fewer/ fewer b. less/ more c. fewer/ more d. less/ less
( ) 5.Can we do our work better with _________ money and ______ people?
a. less/ few b. less/ fewer c. little/ less d. few/ less
( ) 6.There is _____ ink in my pen. Would you give me______?
a. little/ a little b. a little/ little c. few/ a few d. a few/ few
( ) 7.Mary has made ________ progress this term than last term.
a. few b. much c. fewer d. less
( ) 8.Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _________ meetings to attend.
a. little b. a little c. few d. a few
( ) 9.No one knows why he has _______ words than before.
a. little b. less c. fewer d. much
( ) 10.Although we have raised (募集)1000 yuan, we still find it is ______ than we need to buy a computer for little Jimmy.
a. too less b. far less c. very less d. too little.
( ) 11.This book is ____ expensive than that one.
a. less b. a lot c. even d. much
( ) 12. I’m sorry. The room is ____ small to hold so many people. Would you please wait outside?
a. so b. such c. very d. too
( ) 13. Danny is ____ that he wants to go to the fitness camp this summer holiday.
a. such fat b. so a fat boy c. such a fat boy d. so fat boy
( ) 14.Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend_____ time finding things they want, but they usually spend _____ money than they want.
a. less/ less b. less/ more c. fewer/ less d. fewer/ more
( ) 15. How can you make a trip with so _____ money?
a. few b. a few c. little . a little
( ) 16. There is ___ milk in the fridge, so we ‘ll go to the supermarket and buy some.
a. little b. a little c. few d. a few
( ) 17.The house has ____ many rooms that it was hard to find a way out.
a. such b. so c. very d. too
( ) 18.If you don’t work _____, you’ll fail in the exam.
a. enough hard b. hardly enough c. hard enough d. enough hardly
( ) 19.I’m _____ make a phone call to my friends. I have a lot of work to do.
a. too busy to b. so busy that c, so busy to d. too busy that
( ) 20. There are only _____ students in the classroom. Where are the others.
a. a few b. few c. a little d. little
( ) 21. These days ___ young people like listening to the music with their mp4
A, a few b a little c. quite a few d. quite a little
( ) 22.Now people can learn _____ information from the Internet
a. a few b. a lot c. much d. many
( ) 23. Paul has made a lot of kites, but ____ can fly in the sky.
a. little b. a little c. few d. a few
( ) 24.It was _____ that all the members of the club went out for an outing.
a. such fine a day b. a very fine day c. a fine day d. so fine a day.
( ) 25. Could you show me how to do the word processing? Sorry, I know _____ about it.
a. a few b. a little c. few d. little
