吴必虎旅游学科树构建目录表
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时间:2025-10-04 18:23:07
吴必虎旅游学科树构建目录表
Annals价值观下的旅游研究学科分类体系参照表1.旅游研究论与方theoriesandmethodologiesoftourismstudies1.1多学科性与旅游社会科学multidisciplinarityandtourismsocialscience1.2旅游研究方法methodologiesfortourismstudies1.3旅游技术与信息系统tourismtechnologiesandinformationsystem1.4旅游教育与教学tourismeducationan
导读Annals价值观下的旅游研究学科分类体系参照表1.旅游研究论与方theoriesandmethodologiesoftourismstudies1.1多学科性与旅游社会科学multidisciplinarityandtourismsocialscience1.2旅游研究方法methodologiesfortourismstudies1.3旅游技术与信息系统tourismtechnologiesandinformationsystem1.4旅游教育与教学tourismeducationan
Annals价值观下的旅游研究学科分类体系参照表
| 1.旅游研究论与方 theories and methodologies of tourism studies |
| 1.1多学科性与旅游社会科学 multidisciplinarity and tourism social science |
| 1.2 旅游研究方法 methodologies for tourism studies |
| 1.3旅游技术与信息系统 tourism technologies and information system |
| 1.4 旅游教育与教学 tourism education and teaching |
| 1.5 旅游组织与机构 tourism organizations and institutions |
| 2.休闲与游憩研究 leisure and recreation studies |
| 2.1 作为自由时间的休闲研究 leisure studies as free time |
| 2.2 作为心情状态的休闲研究 leisure studies as state of mind |
| 2.3 公共游憩与自然公园研究 public recreation and park studies |
| 2.4 森林游憩与游憩规划 forest recreation and recreation plan |
| 2.5 游憩活动策划与提供 recreation programming |
| 3.历史学旅游研究与旅游史 historical study on tourism and tourism history |
| 3.1 旅行与旅游史 travel and tourism histories |
| 3.2 工业化社会休闲史 leisure history in industrialized society |
| 3.3 历史与文化遗产 historical and cultural heritages |
| 3.4 旅游区演变 changes within destination areas |
| 4.经济学旅游研究与旅游经济学 economical study on tourism and tourism economics |
| 4.1 旅游经济学 tourism economics |
| 4.1.1 微观问题 micro-oriented issues |
| 4.1.2 宏观问题 macro-oriented issues |
| 4.2 旅游服务与旅游地需求预测 estimating demand for tourism services or tourist destination areas |
| 4.3 旅游业组织 tourism industrial organization |
| 4.4 区域旅游经济影响 regional economic impacts of tourism |
| 4.5 公共与旅游发展 public policy and tourism development |
| 5.地理学旅游研究与旅游地理学 geographical study on tourism and tourism geography |
| 5.1 旅游资源分类与评价 tourist resource |
| 5.2 旅游活动时空规律 spatial and evolutionary considerations of tourism activities |
| 5.3 国家和区域旅游研究 national and regional tourism research |
| 5.4 旅游规划 tourism planning |
| 6.营销管理学旅游研究与旅游工商管理 marketing management study on tourism and tourism business administration |
| 6.1 旅游企业管理总论 general tourism business administration |
| 6.2 旅游产品管理与服务交付 management of tourism product and service delivery |
| 6.2.1 接待业管理 hospitality management |
| 6.2.2 旅行业管理 travel industry management |
| 6.2.3会展管理 event management |
| 6.2.4 吸引物设施管理 attractions and facilities management |
| 6.2.5 旅游质量与标准 tourism quality and standards |
| 6.3 旅为管理 behavioral management in tourism |
| 6.3.1 企业人力资源管理 human resource in tourism |
| 6.3.2 旅游消费者行为 visitor consumer behavior |
| 6.4 信息贸易与管理 information trade and management |
| 6.5 旅游营销 travel and hospitality marketing |
| 6.5.1 旅游业营销 tourism business marketing |
| 6.5.2 目的地品牌与营销 destination branding and marketing |
| 7.政治学旅游研究与旅游公共管理 political study on tourism and tourism public administration |
| 7.1 政治理念、旅游立法与 ideology, legislation and policy for tourism |
| 7.2 旅政与管制 governmental regulation for tourism |
| 7.3 旅游与政治社会化 tourism and political socialization |
| 7.4 跨境旅行、国际法与国际关系 cross-board traveling, international law and relations |
| 7.5 旅游公共管理 public administration of tourism activity |
| 8.心理学旅游研究与旅游心理学 psychological study on tourism and tourism psychology |
| 8.1 旅游者行为研究 tourist behavior studies |
| 8.2 旅游设施生理水平研究 physiological level studies for tourist facility design |
| 8.3 旅游认知研究 tourist cognition studies |
| 8.4 旅游者个体差异研究 individual difference studies |
| 8.5 旅游社会行为 social behavior studies |
| 8.6 旅游环境心理学 tourist environmental psychology |
| 9.人类学旅游研究与旅游人类学 anthropological study on tourism and tourism anthropology |
| 9.1 旅游起因与过程 tourism causes and touristic process |
| 9.2 旅游接触与文化演变 tourism contact and culture change |
| 9.2.1主客相互作用 transactions between tourists and hosts |
| 9.2.2 西方游客对第三世界的影响 impact of Western ways on the Third World |
| 9.3 应用旅游人类学 applied anthropology of tourism |
| 10.生态学旅游研究与旅游生态学 ecological study on tourism and tourism ecology |
| 10.1 自然资源管理与自然旅游 natural resource management and nature tourism |
| 10.2 旅游目的地环境质量 environmental quality in tourism destination |
| 10.3 旅游环境影响与可持续发展 environmental impact of tourism and sustainable development |
| 11.社会学旅游研究与旅游社会学 sociological study on tourism and sociology of tourism |
| 11.1 游客社会学 sociological study on tourists |
| 11.2 主客互动论 sociological study on interaction of tourists with locals |
| 11.3 旅游系统社会学 sociological study on the tourism system |
| 11.4 旅游社会影响 sociological study on tourism impacts |
数据来源:根据1991年Annals专辑中下列作者的综述性论文,并加调整提炼:Nelson H. H. Graburn and Jafar Jafari; Stephen L. J. Smith and Geoffrey C. Godbey; John Towner and Geoffrey Wall; William R. Eadington and Milton Redman; Lisle S. Mitchell and Peter E. Murphy; Roger J. Calantone, and Josef A. Mazanec; Harry G. Matthews and Linda K. Richter; Philip L. Pearce and Peter F. Stringer; Dennison Nash and Valene L. Smith; Bryan H. Farrell and Dean Runyan; and Graham Dann, and Erik Cohen, 1991.
吴必虎旅游学科树构建目录表
Annals价值观下的旅游研究学科分类体系参照表1.旅游研究论与方theoriesandmethodologiesoftourismstudies1.1多学科性与旅游社会科学multidisciplinarityandtourismsocialscience1.2旅游研究方法methodologiesfortourismstudies1.3旅游技术与信息系统tourismtechnologiesandinformationsystem1.4旅游教育与教学tourismeducationan