
grain的过去式是:grained。grain的词义辨析是n.(名词)grain, corn。grain【近义词】bit。
一、详尽释义点此查看grain的详细内容
n.(名词)- 纹理,质地
- 一点儿,少量,微量
- 谷粒
- 细粒,粒,颗粒
- 谷物,谷类,粮食
- 本质,气质
- 格令(英美制最小重量单位,0.08克)
- 触感
v.(动词)- (使)成粒状,把...作成细粒,(使)成颗粒,(使)结晶
- 使深深渗入
- 把…漆成木纹或石纹状
- 对粒面进行处理,使(皮革)糙面光滑,对(皮革)粒面进行最后处理
- 使表面粗糙
- 染透
- 刮去毛,把(兽皮)去毛,除去(兽皮)的毛
- 仿照木纹把(某物)的表面漆成纹理
- (用谷物)喂养
- 形成(颗粒)
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [U][C]谷粒,谷物,谷类 a single seed of rice, wheat, or other similar food plants; crops from plants which produce these seeds, especially wheat
- [C]小的硬粒 tiny hard bit
- [U](天然)纹理 the natural arrangement of the threads or fibers in wood, flesh or cloth
- [C]微量,一点儿 very small amount
- [U](物的)纹理; (人的)性情,脾气,天性 the basic quality or characteristic of sth/sb
三、英英释义
Noun:- a relatively small granular particle of a substance;
"a grain of sand"
"a grain of sugar"
- foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses
- the side of leather from which the hair has been removed
- a weight unit used for pearls or diamonds: 50 mg or 1/4 carat
- 1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or .799 milligrams
- 1/7000 pound; equals a troy grain or .799 milligrams
- dry seed-like fruit produced by the cereal grasses: e.g. wheat, barley, Indian corn
- a cereal grass;
"wheat is a grain that is grown in Kansas"
- the smallest possible unit of anything;
"there was a grain of truth in what he said"
"he does not have a grain of sense"
- the direction, texture, or pattern of fibers found in wood or leather or stone or in a woven fabric;
"saw the board across the grain"
- the physical composition of something (especially with respect to the size and shape of the small constituents of a substance);
"breadfruit has the same texture as bread"
"sand of a fine grain"
"fish with a delicate flavor and texture"
"a stone of coarse grain"
Verb:- thoroughly work in;
"His hands were grained with dirt"
- paint (a surface) to make it look like stone or wood
- form into grains
- become granular
四、例句
We ship grain to Africa.
我们把谷物运往非洲。
There are a few grains of rice in a bowl.
碗中有几颗米粒。
There isn't a grain of truth in it.
那事无丝毫真实性。
The coffee was good, but thick with grains.
咖啡很好, 但满是粒子。
It's easiest to cut meat in the direction of the grain.
切肉时顺着纹理切最容易。
Our new process locks up pounds of energy in every grain of the breakfast food.
我们新的生产方法能使每一格令的早餐食品中包含多磅能量。
Physical isolation goes against the corporate grain, the hierarchy being organized around the office.
身体上的隔绝违反合作意愿,使办公室周围形成特定阶层。
And those tears slowly took the form of the grain when they first covered it, and later they began to form a small sphere.
最开始,裹住沙粒的泪水都成了沙的形状,后来就形成了一个小小的球形。
In China, many farmers grain the pigs.
在中国,好多农民都是用谷物喂猪。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- Farmers produced millions of tons of grain to feed the nation.
农民生产好几百万吨粮食供应全国。 - The best-known grains are wheat,barley,oats,rye and maize.
最为人们所熟知的粮食是小麦、大麦、燕麦、黑麦和玉米。 - It is easiest to cut meat in the direction of the grain.
切肉时顺着纹理切最容易。
六、经典引文
Nor could he starve Naples out, since it was plentifully supplied with grain.
出自:R. GravesFruit trees took the place of grain fields.
出自:attrib.
七、词源解说
- ☆ 1200年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的grein;最初源自古典拉丁语的granum,意为种子。
grain的相关近义词
bit、seed plants、wheat
grain的相关反义词
chaff、stalks
grain的相关临近词
gram、grail、graine、Graino、grainy、grains、Grainne、Grainal、grained、grainer、Grainger、grainage
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