MySQL数据表中内容大小写区分的设置_MySQL

mysql> create table t1( -> name varchar(10)); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.09 sec) mysql> insert into t1 values('you'),('You'),('YOU'); Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.05 sec) Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 

mysql> select * from t1 where name = 'you'; +------+ | name | +------+ | you | | You | | YOU | +------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select * from t1 where name = 'YOU'; +------+ | name | +------+ | you | | You | | YOU | +------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) 

mysql> alter table t1 change name name varchar(10) binary; Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.20 sec) Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 mysql> select * from t1 where name = 'you'; +------+ | name | +------+ | you | +------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select * from t1 where name = 'YOU'; +------+ | name | +------+ | YOU | +------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) 

mysql> select * from t1 where name = binary 'YOU'; +------+ | name | +------+ | YOU | +------+ 1 row in set (0.02 sec) mysql> select * from t1 where name = binary 'you'; +------+ | name | +------+ | you | +------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) 

[mysqld] lower_case_table_names=1 （0：区分；1：不区分） 

mysql> show variables like '%case_table%'; +------------------------+-------+ | Variable_name | Value | +------------------------+-------+ | lower_case_table_names | 1 | +------------------------+-------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)