前言
最近在项目中需要输出彩色的文字来提醒用户,以前写过,但是只能在win上面运行。
今天搜了下看有没有在win和Linux上通用的输出彩色文字的模块,结果发现没有,,于是就自己弄了一个,分享下,以后用的时候翻翻博客,方便别人也方便自己。
win下输出彩色文字,网上有两种方法一种是用system执行命令来设置颜色,感觉还是不太好,用ctypes模块实现更好点。
linux下设置颜色,网上只找到了一种方法,下面不废话了,直接贴下代码:
示例代码
import platform if 'Windows' in platform.system(): import sys import ctypes stdInputHandle = -10 stdOutputHandle = -11 stdErrorHandle = -12 foreGroundBLUE = 0x09 foreGroundGREEN = 0x0a foreGroundRED = 0x0c foreGroundYELLOW = 0x0e stdOutHandle=ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(stdOutputHandle) def setCmdColor(color,handle=stdOutHandle): return ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle, color) def resetCmdColor(): setCmdColor(foreGroundRED | foreGroundGREEN | foreGroundBLUE) def printBlue(msg): setCmdColor(foreGroundBLUE) sys.stdout.write(msg + ' ') resetCmdColor() def printGreen(msg): setCmdColor(foreGroundGREEN) sys.stdout.write(msg + ' ') resetCmdColor() def printRed(msg): setCmdColor(foreGroundRED) sys.stdout.write(msg + ' ') resetCmdColor() def printYellow(msg): setCmdColor(foreGroundYELLOW) sys.stdout.write(msg + ' ') resetCmdColor() else: STYLE = { 'fore':{ 'red': 31, 'green': 32, 'yellow': 33, 'blue': 34, } } def UseStyle(msg, mode = '', fore = '', back = '40'): fore = '%s' % STYLE['fore'][fore] if STYLE['fore'].has_key(fore) else '' style = ';'.join([s for s in [mode, fore, back] if s]) style = '