"the state has elected a new president""African nations""students who had come to the nation's capitol""the country's largest manufacturer""an industrialized land"the people who live in a nation or country。
导读"the state has elected a new president""African nations""students who had come to the nation's capitol""the country's largest manufacturer""an industrialized land"the people who live in a nation or country。
n.(名词)[C]国家 a large group of people living in one area and usually having an independent government[C]民族 a large group of people with the same race and language
英英释义
Noun:a politically organized body of people under a single government;
"the state has elected a new president""African nations""students who had come to the nation's capitol""the country's largest manufacturer""an industrialized land"
the people who live in a nation or country;
"a statement that sums up the nation's mood""the news was announced to the nation""the whole country worshipped him"
United States prohibitionist who raided saloons and destroyed bottles of liquor with a hatchet (1846-1911)a federation of tribes (especially Native American tribes);
"the Shawnee nation"
nation的用法和样例：
例句
用作名词(n.)I was told that Spain is a romantic nation.有人告诉我说，西班牙是个浪漫的国家。The nation levied all able-bodied man for the war.国家征召所有壮丁参战。My judgement was frequently faulty, but my loyalty to the nation could not be questioned.我的判断经常出错，但是我对祖国的忠诚是无可置疑的。The Jewish nation is scattered around the world.犹太民族散居于世界各地。The Chinese are a nation of hardworking.中国人是一个勤劳的民族。
常见句型
用作名词(n.)Another new nation has been brought into being.又一个新国家诞生了。This nation will not be brought to the ground by enemy action!这个国家决不会被敌对行动所毁灭!However weak the nation may be, it will never bend to a greater power.无论这个国家多么弱小,它决不屈服于比它大的强国。They again threatened to cut off aid to this nation.他们再次威胁要停止对该国的援助。Some nations built their hopes for peace on the talks between big nations.有些国家把和平的希望建立在大国之间的谈判上。They have built their economies at the expense of the other nations of the world.他们是以损害别国利益的办法发展他们经济的。The two nations have been contending about the rights to deep-sea fishing in their waters.这两个国家一直为他们水域中的深水捕鱼权问题争吵不休。The two nations have decided on the establishment of diplomatic relations.两国决定建立外交关系。It is time the nations of the world called a halt to the manufacture of nuclear weapons.是世界各国停止制造核武器的时候了。The whole nation feels with the families of those who were drowned in the great floods.全国人民都对特大洪水中受难者的家属深表同情。The British nation has not risen up in a generation.英国民族并非在一代时期崛起。The story is about the Indian nations in the western United States.这个故事是关于美国西部印第安部落的。
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～build a nation建立国家build up a nation建设国家convulse nation震撼全国destroy a nation毁灭一个民族〔国家〕divide a nation一个国家establish a nation建立国家govern a nation统治一个国家inspire a nation激励一个民族lead a nation领导国家liberate a nation一个国家〔民族〕oppress a nation压迫一个民族raise a nation建立国家represent a nation代表一个国家〔民族〕serve the nation报国,为国家服务shock the whole nation使全国感到震惊形容词+～ancient nation古老的国家big nation大国civilized nation文明国家coal-rich nations盛产煤的国家coastal nation沿海国conquered nation战败国conquering nation战胜国cultured nation有教养的国家,文化发达的民族European nations欧洲国家friendly nation友好国家independent nation的国家industrial nation工业国industrialized nation工业化的国家modern nations现代化国家most favoured nation最惠国neutral nation中立国peace-loving nations爱好和平的国家small nation小国warring nation交战国weak nation弱小的国家Western nations西方各国advanced nation先进的民族aggressive nation具有侵略性的民族awakening nations正在觉醒的民族backward nation落后的民族Chinese nation中华民族warlike nation好战的民族white nations白种民族yellow nations黄种民族名词+～aggressor nation侵略国claimant nation债权国debtor nation债务国Far East nations远东国家host nation东道国island nation岛国member nation会员国satellite nation卫星国sponsor nation主办国third world nations第三世界国家world nations世界各国介词+～across the nation全国among the world nations在世界各国中behind European nations落后于欧洲的国家man of own nation同胞～+介词nations of the East东方民族
nation, country, state这组词都可表示“国家”。其区别是：country表示地理概念,侧重“疆土”,即一个国家的整个区域; nation侧重“人民”,指一个领导下的全体人民或整个民族的集合体; state则侧重“政权”,即的国家,也可指其。试体会下面两句中这三个词的含义:The United States is a nation of diverse peoples.美国是一个由不同民族组成的国家。That country is now an independent state.那个国家现在是个的国家。
nation, people, race, state, tribe这组词都可表示“民族”。其区别在于：1.race作“种族”解时,侧重人种学含义,往往包括几个民族和国家,这些民族的人民有某一相同的的自然特点(如肤色)。2.nation指有共同的历史,使用同一种语言,居住在同一个大的地区,侧重于人民。例如:The story is about the Indian nations in the western United States.这个故事是关于美国西部印第安民族的。3.tribe指有共同的语言与风俗习惯,尤其是以古老生活方式生活的“部落”。例如:Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.学校将有助于使那儿的野蛮部落文明化。4.state指国家或者邦〔州〕,侧重政权。例如:In our country, the people are protected by the state.在我国,人民受国家的保护。That country is now an independent state.那个国家现在是个的国家。They believed that the state was “above class distinctions”.他们认为国家是“超乎阶级区分之上”的。5.people指有共同文化、共同利益或理想的一群人,强调文化和社会的统一,而不是国家和民族的统一。例如:They will discuss giving further help to the oppressed peoples.他们将讨论给予被压迫民族更多援助。
nationalNathannationistnationhoodnation ideanation widenationaI lawNation Powernation statenation imagenation dreamnation areas
nation是什么意思
"the state has elected a new president""African nations""students who had come to the nation's capitol""the country's largest manufacturer""an industrialized land"the people who live in a nation or country。
