【推荐】oc解析HTML数据的类库（爬取网页数据）_html/css_WEB-ITnose

来源：动视网责编：小采时间：2020-11-27 16:21:23

【推荐】oc解析HTML数据的类库（爬取网页数据）_html/css_WEB-ITnose

【推荐】oc解析HTML数据的类库（爬取网页数据）_html/css_WEB-ITnose:TFhpple是一个用于解析html数据的第三方库，本人感觉功能还算可以，只不过在使用前必须配置项目。配置 1.导入libxml2.tbd 2.设置编译路径使用这里使用一个例子来说明 http://so.gushiwen.org/guwen/book_2.aspx 1.

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导读【推荐】oc解析HTML数据的类库（爬取网页数据）_html/css_WEB-ITnose:TFhpple是一个用于解析html数据的第三方库，本人感觉功能还算可以，只不过在使用前必须配置项目。配置 1.导入libxml2.tbd 2.设置编译路径使用这里使用一个例子来说明 http://so.gushiwen.org/guwen/book_2.aspx 1.

　　TFhpple是一个用于解析html数据的第三方库，本人感觉功能还算可以，只不过在使用前必须配置项目。

　　配置

1.导入libxml2.tbd

2.设置编译路径

　　使用

这里使用一个例子来说明

http://so.gushiwen.org/guwen/book_2.aspx

1.创建TFHpple对象，data为网站返回的数据

TFHpple *htmlParser = [[TFHpple alloc] initWithHTMLData:data];

2.使用searchWithXPathQuery方法得到有用数据，XPATH知识具体百度

NSArray *temp1 = [htmlParser searchWithXPathQuery:@"//div[@class='shileft']/div[@class='bookcont']"]

这样我们获取了论语的数据

3。获取并分析元素

TFHppleElement *element = [elements objectAtIndex:i];

TFHppleElement对象包含许多属性，下面简单介绍一下各属性

1。

@property (nonatomic, copy, readonly) NSString *raw

raw是包含html标记的网页数据

   学而篇  为政篇  八佾篇  里仁篇  公冶长篇  雍也篇  述而篇  泰伯篇  子罕篇  乡党篇  先进篇  颜渊篇  子路篇  宪问篇  卫灵公篇  季氏篇  阳货篇  微子篇  子张篇  尧曰篇

2.content是网页的具体数据，不包含html标记

学而篇 为政篇 八佾篇 里仁篇 公冶长篇 雍也篇 述而篇 泰伯篇 子罕篇 乡党篇 先进篇 颜渊篇 子路篇 宪问篇 卫灵公篇 季氏篇 阳货篇 微子篇 子张篇 尧曰篇

3.tagName是html标签

输出只有div

4.attributes，属性。。。。

class = bookcont;

5.children子节点

( "{\n nodeContent = \"\\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n}", "{\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_19.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b66\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b66\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5b66\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b66\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5b66\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_20.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U4e3a\\U653f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U4e3a\\U653f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U4e3a\\U653f\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U4e3a\\U653f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U4e3a\\U653f\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_21.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U516b\\U4f7e\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U516b\\U4f7e\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U516b\\U4f7e\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U516b\\U4f7e\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U516b\\U4f7e\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_22.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U91cc\\U4ec1\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U91cc\\U4ec1\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U91cc\\U4ec1\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U91cc\\U4ec1\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U91cc\\U4ec1\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_23.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U516c\\U51b6\\U957f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U516c\\U51b6\\U957f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U516c\\U51b6\\U957f\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U516c\\U51b6\\U957f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U516c\\U51b6\\U957f\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_24.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U96cd\\U4e5f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U96cd\\U4e5f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U96cd\\U4e5f\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U96cd\\U4e5f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U96cd\\U4e5f\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_25.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U8ff0\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U8ff0\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U8ff0\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U8ff0\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U8ff0\\U800c\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_26.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U6cf0\\U4f2f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U6cf0\\U4f2f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U6cf0\\U4f2f\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U6cf0\\U4f2f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U6cf0\\U4f2f\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_27.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U7f55\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U7f55\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5b50\\U7f55\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U7f55\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5b50\\U7f55\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_28.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U4e61\\U515a\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U4e61\\U515a\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U4e61\\U515a\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U4e61\\U515a\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U4e61\\U515a\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_29.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5148\\U8fdb\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5148\\U8fdb\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5148\\U8fdb\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5148\\U8fdb\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5148\\U8fdb\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_30.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U9c\\U6e0a\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U9c\\U6e0a\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U9c\\U6e0a\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U9c\\U6e0a\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U9c\\U6e0a\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_31.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U8def\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U8def\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5b50\\U8def\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U8def\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5b50\\U8def\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_32.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5baa\\U95ee\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5baa\\U95ee\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5baa\\U95ee\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5baa\\U95ee\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5baa\\U95ee\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_33.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U536b\\U7075\\U516c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U536b\\U7075\\U516c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U536b\\U7075\\U516c\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U536b\\U7075\\U516c\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U536b\\U7075\\U516c\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_34.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b63\\U6c0f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b63\\U6c0f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5b63\\U6c0f\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b63\\U6c0f\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5b63\\U6c0f\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_35.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U9633\\U8d27\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U9633\\U8d27\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U9633\\U8d27\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U9633\\U8d27\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U9633\\U8d27\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_36.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5fae\\U5b50\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5fae\\U5b50\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5fae\\U5b50\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5fae\\U5b50\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5fae\\U5b50\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_37.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U5f20\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U5f20\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5b50\\U5f20\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5b50\\U5f20\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5b50\\U5f20\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n },\n {\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeAttributeArray = (\n {\n attributeName = href;\n nodeContent = \"/guwen/bookv_38.aspx\";\n }\n );\n nodeChildArray = (\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\U5c27\\U66f0\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5c27\\U66f0\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = a;\n raw = \"\\U5c27\\U66f0\\U7bc7\";\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\U5c27\\U66f0\\U7bc7\";\n nodeName = span;\n raw = \"\\U5c27\\U66f0\\U7bc7\";\n },\n {\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n }\n );\n nodeContent = \"\\n \\n \\U5b66\\U800c\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U4e3a\\U653f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U516b\\U4f7e\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U91cc\\U4ec1\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U516c\\U51b6\\U957f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U96cd\\U4e5f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U8ff0\\U800c\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U6cf0\\U4f2f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5b50\\U7f55\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U4e61\\U515a\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5148\\U8fdb\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U9c\\U6e0a\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5b50\\U8def\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5baa\\U95ee\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U536b\\U7075\\U516c\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5b63\\U6c0f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U9633\\U8d27\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5fae\\U5b50\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5b50\\U5f20\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5c27\\U66f0\\U7bc7\\n \\n \";\n nodeName = ul;\n raw = \"\\n \\n \\U5b66\\U800c\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U4e3a\\U653f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U516b\\U4f7e\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U91cc\\U4ec1\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U516c\\U51b6\\U957f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U96cd\\U4e5f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U8ff0\\U800c\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U6cf0\\U4f2f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5b50\\U7f55\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U4e61\\U515a\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5148\\U8fdb\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U9c\\U6e0a\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5b50\\U8def\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5baa\\U95ee\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U536b\\U7075\\U516c\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5b63\\U6c0f\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U9633\\U8d27\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5fae\\U5b50\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5b50\\U5f20\\U7bc7\\n \\n \\U5c27\\U66f0\\U7bc7\\n \\n \";\n}", "{\n nodeContent = \"\\n \";\n nodeName = text;\n}")

6.firstChild

{ nodeContent = "\n "; nodeName = text;}

上面属性都是涉及HTML语言的标记，我们一般使用的时content属性，然后处理得到的NSString对象

这样我们就得到并处理为我们想要的数据。TFHppleElement是一个很重要的类，具体使用在这里就不介绍了。

【推荐】oc解析HTML数据的类库（爬取网页数据）_html/css_WEB-ITnose

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